This Maternal Price: Mothers Forfeit Over £65k in Earnings by Time Their Child Turns Five

Official figures indicate that mothers experience a substantial reduction of £65,618 in pay by the point their first baby reaches five years old, highlighting the termed “maternal price” that jeopardizes their economic stability.

Substantial and Enduring Pay Reduction

Women in England experience a “significant and long-lasting decline” in their income after giving birth to children, as they become less inclined to stay in a job, per findings.

Analysis found that mothers’ average each month earnings had decreased by 42%, or £1,051 monthly, 60 months following the arrival of their first child, versus their pay 12 months before the birth.

Cumulative Financial Impact Across Several Kids

This amounts to a loss of £65,618 across five years, according to the analysis, which followed pay information from 2014 through 2022.

Typically, there is an additional reduction of around £26,300 following the arrival of a second child, and then a further £32,456 following the arrival of a third baby.

Mothers are being “punished for caring, sidelined at work, and expected to just absorb the expense.”
“And, the more kids you have, the deeper the decline. It’s not a gentle drop - it’s a financial freefall leading to economic loss of more than £100,000 for a mother of 3 kids.”

Severe Effect on Living Standards

Commentators labeled the drop in pay as “devastating for mothers’ living standards.”

“Money is independence, and depriving mothers of that independence because they became mothers is absolutely unacceptable.”

Statistics show the unjust reality for working mothers, with demands for family leave policies to be brought into the modern era.

“Solving the motherhood price requires bringing parental leave policies into the modern era, ensuring all parents and partners get sufficient compensated time off when they become parents – we should properly support parenthood alongside employment, not in spite of it.”

Existing Family Leave Rules

Shared family leave was established in 2014, enabling parents to share up to almost a year of leave, and up to over eight months of pay after the arrival or adopting of a baby.

But, participation has stayed minimal.

Under current rules, mothers’ leave is paid at ninety percent of a mother’s average each week earnings for the first six weeks, then falls to the lesser of either around £187 a per week or 90% of the mother’s average salary for over seven months.

New fathers can receive two weeks’ paid leave at a rate of either around £187 a week or ninety percent of average weekly income, whichever is lowest.

Official Examination and Early Years Funding

The government has pledged favorable measures from establishing flexible working the default, to stronger safeguards for expectant mothers and immediate fathers’ leave.

Yet with nursery support for kids from nine months and older just now being introduced and childcare providers in some areas finding it hard to accommodate need, there’s still a considerable distance to go before women are on an equal footing.

In September, employed mothers and fathers who have an income below £100,000 a year were eligible for 30 hours of government-funded childcare a per week during school terms for children from nine months old to four years old.

The roll-out coincides with the early care sector encounters recruitment and financial difficulties.

Research revealed that 94% of childcare centers were expected to raise their fees for non-eligible households.

Heather Allen
Heather Allen

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